Form 8288 — FIRPTA Withholding Return

See exactly what your closing agent files with the IRS on your behalf when you sell your DVC contract.

You do not file this form. Form 8288 is filed by the buyer or escrow/settlement agent within 20 days of your closing. This interactive viewer shows you what that form looks like — pre-filled with sample DVC sale data — so you know what your closing agent submitted on your behalf.
Form 8288
(Rev. January 2023)
Department of the Treasury — Internal Revenue Service
U.S. Withholding Tax Return for
Dispositions by Foreign Persons of U.S. Real Property Interests
(FIRPTA Withholding)
OMB No. 1545-0902
Filed by withholding agent
Part I — Withholding Agent Information (Your Buyer / Escrow Agent)
1a. Name of withholding agent
The escrow/settlement company at your DVC closing
1b. Employer identification number (EIN)
1c. Address
Part II — Transferor (Seller) Information — This Is You

The buyer/escrow agent enters your information as the foreign seller from your closing documents.

2a. Name of transferor (seller)
Your legal name(s) as on the DVC deed
2b. U.S. taxpayer identification number (ITIN or SSN)
2c. Foreign address
2d. Country of residence
2e. Type of transferor
Part III — Property Description
3a. Description of U.S. real property interest transferred
Your DVC contract description from the deed
3b. Location of property
3c. Date of transfer (closing date)
Part IV — Withholding Calculation
4a. Amount realized (sale price)
Gross sale price of your DVC contract
4b. Withholding rate
Standard FIRPTA rate
4c. Amount withheld (4a x 15%)
Sent to IRS within 20 days of closing
5. Total amount withheld and remitted to IRS
$3,000.00
You receive credit for this on Form 1040-NR. If your actual tax is less than $3,000 you get a refund.
CERTIFICATION — Signed by the withholding agent (not you)

Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this return and accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge and belief, they are true, correct, and complete.

Signature of withholding agent
Title
Date signed
Within 20 days of closing

Your escrow agent submits Form 8288 with the $3,000 payment to the IRS. The IRS stamps Form 8288-A and mails Copy B back to you.

You receive Form 8288-A

This is your proof the withholding was paid. Keep it — you must attach it to your Form 1040-NR to claim the $3,000 as a credit.

File Form 1040-NR

Report your DVC sale, apply the $3,000 withholding credit. If your actual tax is less, the IRS refunds the difference.

Want to reduce this withholding before closing?

If you expect little or no gain on your DVC sale, apply for a withholding certificate using Form 8288-B before closing. If approved, the IRS reduces the withholding from 15% to your estimated actual tax — which may be zero.